Carrying extra tissue around the neck, throat, and chest narrows the airway when you lie down, and a narrower airway makes the soft tissue vibrate more easily. Weight is one of several causes of snoring rather than the cause, and plenty of slim people snore loudly for entirely different reasons.
What extra tissue does to the airway
The airway behind the tongue is a soft-walled tube held open by muscle tone. Fat around the neck presses inward on it from outside. Tissue in the throat and at the base of the tongue takes up room inside it. Lie down and gravity adds to both effects at once, which is why the difference between standing and sleeping is so pronounced.
A second, less obvious factor is the chest and abdomen. Extra weight there means the lungs work against more resistance, particularly lying flat, and breathing effort changes how strongly air is pulled past those soft tissues.
Position interacts with all of it. Someone whose airway has room to spare can lie flat on their back with no consequence, while someone whose airway is already crowded finds the same position tips it into vibration. That is why two people of similar size can share a room and only one of them makes any noise, and why side sleeping is worth testing first no matter what the scale says.

Why the link is a tendency, not a rule
| Driver | Related to weight? |
|---|---|
| Neck and throat tissue | Often yes |
| Nasal blockage or septum shape | No |
| Tonsil and adenoid size | No |
| Alcohol and sedating medication | No |
| Back sleeping | No |
| Age related loss of muscle tone | No |
Most of the list has nothing to do with body size. That is the practical point. Someone who assumes weight is the whole story can spend a year on the wrong lever while a blocked nose goes unaddressed.
What people notice when weight changes
Reports vary widely, which is worth saying plainly rather than promising a result. Some people describe markedly quieter nights after losing weight. Others notice the sound softens without disappearing. Others see no change at all, usually because their snoring was coming from somewhere else to begin with.
If you want to know which applies to you, record before and during. Memory over months is unreliable, and a recorded baseline turns a vague impression into something you can actually compare.
When to talk to a doctor about it
Weight related or not, the reasons to get snoring assessed do not change: loud snoring most nights, anyone witnessing pauses or gasping, waking unrefreshed, or daytime sleepiness heavy enough to affect driving or work.
Bring it up as a sleep question rather than filing it under weight. A clinician can look at the whole picture, including the parts that would not change no matter what the scale said.